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Cover image
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Title page
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Table of Contents
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Copyright
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Contributors
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Forthcoming Issues
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Preface
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Ruminant Metabolic Diseases: Perturbed Homeorhesis
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Key points
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Background
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Defining the transition period
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Perspectives on metabolic disease
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Lynchpins to ruminant metabolic disease
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Perturbed homeorhesis: a new perspective
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Clinical case outcomes
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Clinics care points
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Disclosures
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Metabolic Factors at the Crossroads of Periparturient Immunity and Inflammation
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Key points
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Introduction
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Periparturient innate and adaptive immunity
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Periparturient inflammation (friend and foe)
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Periparturient dysregulation of immunity and inflammation
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Summary
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Clinics care points
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Disclosure
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Methods of Evaluating the Potential Success or Failure of Transition Dairy Cows
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Key points
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Introduction to metabolic profiling in transition dairy cows
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Blood sampling timing strategies
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Reference interval calculation for plasma analytes in transition cows: an open issue
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Blood sampling procedures
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Assessing transition cows’ metabolic status through plasma analyte trends
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Summary
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Clinics care points
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Disclosure
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Considerations in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Early Lactation Calcium Disturbances
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Key points
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Background
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Clinical relevance–hypocalcemia and dyscalcemia
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Diagnosis–how and when to test
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Therapeutic options
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Summary
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Clinics care points
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Disclosure
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Phosphorus Metabolism During Transition
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Key points
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Introduction
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Background
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Regulation of phosphorus homeostasis in cattle
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Phosphorus balance disturbances in transition cows
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Phosphorus requirements of dairy cows in transition
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Future directions for research
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Clinics care points
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Declaration of Interests
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Pregnancy Toxemia in Sheep and Goats
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Key points
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Introduction
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Defining pregnancy toxemia
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Etiology
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Clinics care points
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Disclosure
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Supplementary data
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Pregnancy Toxemia Therapeutic Options
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Key points
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Case definition
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Intravenous dextrose
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Clinics care points
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Disclosure
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Hyperketonemia: A Marker of Disease, a Sign of a High-Producing Dairy Cow, or Both?
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Key points
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Background
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Physiology—the source and use of ketones in transition cows
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Controversies—the role of hyperketonemia in health and productivity of dairy cows
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Epidemiology—prevalence and incidence
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Diagnosis—how to test, when to test, and how many cows?
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Therapeutic options
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Summary
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Clinics care points
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Disclosure
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Transition Management in Grazing Systems: Pragmatism Before Precision
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Key points
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Background
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System definition
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Intensive grazing system
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Problem definition
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Body condition score
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Managing pre-calving dry matter intake
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Fortifying the transition cow diet
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Clinics care points
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Summary
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Metabolic Diseases in Beef Cattle
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Key points
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Introduction
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Hypomagnesemia
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Rumen acidosis
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Protein-energy malnutrition
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Clinics care points
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Disclosure
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Urinary Calculi of Small Ruminants
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Key points
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Introduction
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Clinics care points
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Disclosure
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Hepatic Lipidosis in Ruminants
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Key points
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Introduction
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Incidence and clinical relevance
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Cause of hepatic lipidosis
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Hepatic lipidosis as disease component
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Prevention of hepatic lipidosis
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Conclusions
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Summary
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Clinics care points
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Disclosure